Within a postwar estate known as ‘The Nunny’, residents live in homes just a few metres from their more affluent neighbours in nearby Scartho village. A 1.8-metre-high barricade physically separates the two communities in Grimsby, Lincolnshire, sealing off roads and walkways that previously linked them.
“It’s the divide between rich and poor,” remarked Serenity Colley, aged 37. “It’s been like this for as long as I’ve known. I doubt they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
Data from official statistics reveals how deep disparity often exists, at times over nothing more than a short distance of tarmac, a line of hedges or a barrier. Decades of budget cuts and lack of funding have led to a situation where a majority of councils now contain a locality classified as one of the poorest in the nation.
The spread of deprivation has led to a sharp increase in the number of places where disadvantaged and well-off people find themselves living side by side. In 2019, just 65 of the most deprived areas adjoined one of the least deprived. That figure rose to 119 in the most recent data.
In Grimsby, the divide is the most pronounced in the country and painfully obvious. The wall transcends being just a symbolic division; it causes tangible problems for everyday life.
“People strive to have a well-kept home and garden, and then you reside facing that,” noted one resident, gesturing towards the corroded barricade.
Within Centre4, staff emphasise that support does not recognise postcodes. “Where you live doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” said chief executive Tracey Good.
Regardless of ranking in the most deprived 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe boasts a fierce loyalty and sense of togetherness among its inhabitants. Meanwhile, Scartho is classified among the most prosperous 10% nationally.
This pattern is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope estate in Ashford, Kent, a 1960s housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in England. It is immediately adjacent by large detached homes built in the 2000s that are in the top 10% for job prospects and living environment.
“They might have larger properties, but here there’s a stronger community,” said Phil Hockley, aged 63. “You’ll probably find many people in the new builds don’t even speak to each other.”
The financial divide is evident: an typical three-bedroom house costs about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side equivalent properties go for about £410,000.
Residents describe a palpable sense of being overlooked. “Our neighbourhood gets ignored,” stated holistic health worker Susan Riley-Nevers. “In this area our amenities have gradually disappeared, and most of the community problems here are related to poverty.”
The increase in these ‘deprivation divides’ paints a picture of an increasingly segregated England, where prosperity and need are often awkwardly in close proximity.
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